Analysis of Common Terminology in Cross-Border E-commerce Customs Declaration

Analysis of Common Terminology in Cross-border E-commerce Customs Declaration

With the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce, more and more businesses and individuals are beginning to pay attention to the customs declaration process. However, for many cross-border e-commerce practitioners, customs declaration remains a relatively unfamiliar field. This article will analyze some common terms in cross-border e-commerce customs declaration based on recent news, helping everyone better understand and cope with customs declaration business.

1. Customs Declaration Refers to the act of reporting by import/export goods consignors/consignees, transport vehicle responsible persons, and customs-regulated goods consignors/consignees to request customs to handle the procedures for importing or exporting goods and related customs affairs.

2. Customs Declaration Form The import/export goods declaration form is a written application submitted to customs detailing the specific information about the goods being imported or exported. It includes the name, quantity, value, trade method, transportation mode, license number, etc., of the goods.

3. Customs-regulated Goods These refer to goods that have been approved by customs for conditional storage, processing, or transportation within the country while being subject to customs supervision. Goods in cross-border e-commerce usually fall into this category.

4. Inspection and Quarantine Refers to the inspection and quarantine of goods, personnel, conveyances, and other items entering or leaving the country to ensure they meet national health and safety standards. Products in cross-border e-commerce often require relevant inspection and quarantine certificates.

5. Customs Code According to the International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, commodity tariff codes consist of a five-digit code. Different codes represent different properties and classifications of goods. In cross-border e-commerce customs declaration, the code of goods, along with quantity and value-related information, is closely related.

6. Rules of Origin Refers to the rules applied by customs when determining the applicable tariff rate for import/export goods based on their origin. Understanding and complying with relevant origin rules in cross-border e-commerce ensures enterprise compliance.

7. Import/Export License Refers to trade documents issued by authorized state agencies to eligible import/export goods, serving as an important basis for customs supervision. Cross-border e-commerce enterprises need to handle import/export licenses according to relevant laws and regulations.

8. Trade Barriers Refers to policies and regulations formulated by a country to restrict the import and export of foreign goods in order to protect its domestic market and industries. Cross-border e-commerce enterprises need to understand and address relevant trade barriers to ensure smooth business operations.

9. Tariff Refers to taxes levied by customs on goods and items entering or leaving the country according to legal provisions. Cross-border e-commerce enterprises must pay the corresponding tariffs when importing or exporting goods.

In cross-border e-commerce operations, properly using the above terms can help businesses better understand and manage customs declaration processes. At the same time, enterprises should also pay attention to changes in relevant policies and regulations, adjust business strategies promptly, and ensure compliant operations. Enterprises can also seek professional customs declaration service providers to obtain more comprehensive and professional customs declaration services, reducing risks and costs associated with customs declaration.